Green Roof Characteristics

Green roof growing medium is composed of mineral aggregates and only a small amount of organic material.

Green roof characteristics.

There are two types of green roof. Minimal pest and disease issues. Not only does a green roof insulate noise it also keeps warmth inside or outside in winter and. Intensive roofs which are thicker with a minimum depth of 12 8 cm 5 1 16 in and can support a wider variety of plants but are heavier and require more maintenance and extensive roofs which are shallow ranging in depth from 2 cm 13 16 in to 12 7 cm 5 in lighter than intensive green roofs and require minimal maintenance.

It should also be light weight resistant to decomposition and compression and physically and chemically stable. Green roofs are roofs that are purposely fitted or cultivated with vegetation. Green roofs are the basically roofs planted with different kind of vegetation plants on the top of growth medium substrate. A green roof is a roof surface flat or pitched that is planted partially or completely with vegetation and a growing medium over a waterproof membrane.

It is generally accepted that there are two main types of green roof which are described by kibert 2008 as. A green roof can be an oasis in the city landscape. It should have good consistent drainage and aeration with a structure that enables it to hold water. Green roof substrates are not similar to field soils but have characteristics in common with shallow drained soils and or greenhouse container substrates beattie and berghage 2004.

The life span of the roof is at least doubled because of the. Larger and deeper plant reserves. Green roofs introduce vegetation on unavoidably impervious surfaces and offer a number of environmental advantages including. They are also be known as living roofs eco roofs or vegetated roofs cibse 2007.

They generally have lower water requirements and use small low growing plant species particularly succulents. A green roof has a natural look. Improving air quality providing habitats for insects and birds helping to retain higher levels of humidity in urban areas reducing roof stormwater runoff and associated contaminants such as nutrients and bacteria from bird droppings. The colour of the roof changes in accordance with the seasons.